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Botanical Name

Doryanthes excelsa

Common Name

Gymea Lily

Description

Gymea Lily is a spectacular native plant renowned for its towering red flower spike and dramatic architectural form that creates unforgettable displays in Australian gardens. This magnificent species produces a massive flower spike up to 6 meters tall topped with clusters of bright red tubular flowers that bloom dramatically after many years of growth, attracting honeyeaters and creating breathtaking seasonal displays. The large, sword-like leaves form impressive rosettes that provide striking architectural evergreen foliage year-round. Hardy and adaptable once established, it thrives in well-drained to moist soils and full sun to partial shade positions with moderate water requirements. Perfect for feature plantings, large gardens, and areas where dramatic native plants with spectacular flowering create memorable landscape statements.

Plant Category

Large Shrubs

Size (H x W)

Height: 3-6 meters (flower spike), Spread: 2-3 meters

Doryanthes excelsa naturally occurs along the coast of New South Wales, thriving in well-drained to moist soils with good drainage and full sun to partial shade exposure in temperate to subtropical climates.

Cultural SIgnificance

Traditionally valued by Aboriginal peoples of the Sydney region, with the Gymea Lily being an important cultural symbol and the nectar-rich flowers providing food sources, while the dramatic flowering served as a seasonal indicator in traditional landscapes.

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